There has been a notable increase in cases of dengue, a viral infection transmitted by mosquitoes, in recent weeks, causing widespread alarm. Several factors have contributed to this rise in dengue cases. One major factor is the favorable conditions that support mosquito breeding, such as excessive rainfall leading to stagnant water in various containers and discarded items, providing ideal breeding sites for Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes, the main vectors of dengue. Urbanization and deforestation have also played a role in reducing natural mosquito predators, exacerbating the issue. Moreover, climate change has extended the mosquito breeding season due to rising temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns, contributing to more frequent and severe dengue outbreaks. These environmental influences, along with rapid urbanization and globalization, have made dengue a significant global health challenge. Prevention is key to safeguarding against dengue. Regularly removing potential mosquito breeding sites, such as stagnant water in containers, maintaining clean gutters, and removing objects that can collect water, are effective strategies. Using mosquito nets, wearing protective clothing, and applying insect repellent can also help reduce the risk of mosquito bites. Early detection and treatment are crucial in managing dengue. Seeking medical attention promptly upon experiencing symptoms like fever, headache, muscle and joint pain, nausea, vomiting, and rash can prevent complications and lessen the severity of the illness. Overall, the recent increase in dengue cases presents a critical public health issue. By understanding the factors driving the outbreak and taking preventative actions, individuals can protect themselves and help prevent the spread of this disease.Visiting breeding sites, utilizing personal protection measures, and promptly seeking medical care are important actions to reduce the effects of dengue.